| accomplice | associate, partner, aide |
| acquaintance | friends, companions, associates |
| adjunct | connected, associated, annexed |
| apple-john | kind of apple with a shrivelled skin [associated with midsummer (St John's) day] |
| assistance | associates, partners, aides |
| associate | companion, fellow-traveller |
| associate | accompany, escort, join with |
| Bacchus | Roman god of wine, associated with drunken revelry |
| book-mate | fellow-student, scholarly associate |
| brand | ornamental flaming torch [associated with Cupid] |
| Bull | Taurus, the second sign of the zodiac, associated with cuckoldry, and also the neck and throat |
| Cancer | fourth sign of the zodiac, associated with heat |
| companion | associate, aide, comrade |
| company | companion, associate, comrade |
| compartner | associate, partner |
| compeer | companion, associate, fellow |
| competitor | partner, associate, colleague |
| complice | accomplice, confederate, associate |
| consort | companion, partner, associate |
| consorted | conspiring, associated, in league together |
| converse | associate, keep company |
| corrival | ally, associate, partner |
| Diana | Roman goddess associated with the Moon, chastity, and hunting |
| Dian's bud | [unclear meaning] herb associated with chastity |
| dog-days | hottest days of the year [associated with the astrological position of Sirius, the Dog-star] |
| dragon's tail | [astrology] intersection of the orbit of the descending moon and that of the sun [associated with lechery] |
| engage | involve in, associate with |
| familiar | close friend, intimate associate |
| fellow | companion, associate |
| Hecat, Hecate | [pron: 'hekat, 'hekatee] Greek goddess of the underworld; associated with magic, ghosts, witchcraft |
| herb | aromatic shrub, associated with repentance |
| Hymen | [pron: 'hiymen] Greek god who led a wedding procession; associated with a torch, crown of flowers, and flute |
| ingraft | closely attached, associated [with] |
| insociable | intolerable, impossible to associate with |
| inward | intimate, closely associated |
| join | ally, unite, associate |
| Juno | Roman supreme goddess, wife of Jupiter, associated with the Moon, childbirth, marriage, and female identity |
| Jupiter, Jove | Roman supreme god; associated with the heavens and the weather, especially thunder and lightning; husband of Juno |
| kiss | fraternize, associate, consort |
| lapwing | type of plover [bird with wily methods of escaping the notice of predators; associated with amorous intrigue] |
| Mars | planet particularly associated with martial or aggressive temperaments |
| Martinmas, Martlemas | St Martins Day, 11 November, associated with plentiful food |
| mate | companion, associate, comrade |
| mell | get involved, associate, copulate |
| Mercury | planet particularly associated with eloquence, feats of skill, and the commercial world |
| Neptune | Roman water-god, chiefly associated with the sea and sea-weather |
| partaker | ally, supporter, associate |
| partner | associate, equate, match |
| Perseus | son of Zeus and Danae; advised by Athene to look at the reflection in his shield when cutting off Medusa's head, thereby avoiding being turned to stone; associated with the winged horse released by her death |
| pew-fellow | one who shares a church bench; companion, associate |
| quality | companions, associates, fraternity |
| rival | partner, associate, companion |
| rosemary | aromatic shrub, associated with remembering |
| rue | aromatic shrub, associated with repentance, pity |
| Saturn | planet particularly associated with melancholic, morose, or vengeful temperaments |
| sort | associate, keep company with |
| Taurus | Bull [second sign of the zodiac, associated with cuckoldry] |
| Thebes | [theebz] city-state in Boeotia, SE Greece; associated with wisdom and learning |
| Thracian | [pron: 'thraysian] of Thrace; region of ancient NE Greece associated with the worship of Dionysus |
| troop | go along with, be associated with, accompany |
| Ursa Major | the Great Bear [associated with lechery] |
| venereal | displaying the character of Venus, associated with sexual desire |
| Venus | planet particularly associated with love, beauty, and fertility |
| Virgo | Virgin [sixth sign of the zodiac, associated with Astraea, goddess of justice] |
| Vulcan | Roman god of fire, and the gods' blacksmith; his forge was under Mt Etna, and thus associated with destruction and hell |
| yoke | associate, link, join, couple |
| yoke-devil | companion-devil, associate in evil |