First folio
| Modern text
| Definitions
| Key line
| |
| Enter Prince Iohn. | Enter Prince John of Lancaster and his army | | 2H4 IV.ii.1 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| You are wel encountred here (my cosin Mowbray) | You are well encountered here, my cousin Mowbray; | | 2H4 IV.ii.1 | |
| Good day to you, gentle Lord Archbishop, | Good day to you, gentle Lord Archbishop; | gentle (adj.) well-born, honourable, noble | 2H4 IV.ii.2 | |
| And so to you Lord Hastings, and to all. | And so to you, Lord Hastings, and to all. | | 2H4 IV.ii.3 | |
| My Lord of Yorke, it better shew'd with you, | My lord of York, it better showed with you | | 2H4 IV.ii.4 | |
| When that your Flocke (assembled by the Bell) | When that your flock, assembled by the bell, | | 2H4 IV.ii.5 | |
| Encircled you, to heare with reuerence | Encircled you to hear with reverence | | 2H4 IV.ii.6 | |
| Your exposition on the holy Text, | Your exposition on the holy text, | | 2H4 IV.ii.7 | |
| Then now to see you heere an Iron man | Than now to see you here an iron man, | iron (adj.) in armour, mail-clad | 2H4 IV.ii.8 | |
| Chearing a rowt of Rebels with your Drumme, | Cheering a rout of rebels with your drum, | rout (n.) rabble, mob, disorderly crowd | 2H4 IV.ii.9 | |
| Turning the Word, to Sword; and Life to death: | Turning the word to sword, and life to death. | word (n.) word of God | 2H4 IV.ii.10 | |
| That man that sits within a Monarches heart, | That man that sits within a monarch's heart | | 2H4 IV.ii.11 | |
| And ripens in the Sunne-shine of his fauor, | And ripens in the sunshine of his favour, | | 2H4 IV.ii.12 | |
| Would hee abuse the Countenance of the King, | Would he abuse the countenance of the king? | countenance (n.) favour, patronage, approval | 2H4 IV.ii.13 | |
| Alack, what Mischiefes might hee set abroach, | Alack, what mischiefs might he set abroach | abroach (adv.) afoot, astir, in motion | 2H4 IV.ii.14 | |
| In shadow of such Greatnesse? With you, Lord Bishop, | In shadow of such greatness! With you, Lord Bishop, | | 2H4 IV.ii.15 | |
| It is euen so. Who hath not heard it spoken, | It is even so. Who hath not heard it spoken | | 2H4 IV.ii.16 | |
| How deepe you were within the Bookes of Heauen? | How deep you were within the books of God? | deep (adj.) learned, profound, erudite | 2H4 IV.ii.17 | |
| To vs, the Speaker in his Parliament; | To us the speaker in His parliament, | | 2H4 IV.ii.18 | |
| To vs, th' imagine Voyce of Heauen it selfe: | To us th' imagined voice of God himself, | | 2H4 IV.ii.19 | |
| The very Opener, and Intelligencer, | The very opener and intelligencer | intelligencer (n.) messenger, informant, bringer of news | 2H4 IV.ii.20 | |
| | opener (n.) interpreter, elucidator, expositor | | |
| Betweene the Grace, the Sanctities of Heauen; | Between the grace, the sanctities, of heaven | sanctity (n.) holiness, saintliness; or: sainthood, saints | 2H4 IV.ii.21 | |
| And our dull workings. O, who shall beleeue, | And our dull workings. O, who shall believe | working (n.) perception, mental operation, insight | 2H4 IV.ii.22 | |
| But you mis-vse the reuerence of your Place, | But you misuse the reverence of your place, | place (n.) position, post, office, rank | 2H4 IV.ii.23 | |
| Employ the Countenance, and Grace of Heauen, | Imply the countenance and grace of heaven | imply (v.) insinuate, suggest the involvement of | 2H4 IV.ii.24 | |
| As a false Fauorite doth his Princes Name, | As a false favourite doth his prince's name, | false (adj.) treacherous, traitorous, perfidious | 2H4 IV.ii.25 | |
| In deedes dis-honorable? You haue taken vp, | In deeds dishonourable? You have taken up, | take up (v.) recruit, enlist, levy | 2H4 IV.ii.26 | |
| Vnder the counterfeited Zeale of Heauen, | Under the counterfeited zeal of God, | zeal (n.) ardour, fervour; or: loyalty, devotion | 2H4 IV.ii.27 | |
| | counterfeited (adj.) pretended, feigned, sham | | |
| The Subiects of Heauens Substitute, my Father, | The subjects of His substitute, my father, | substitute (n.) subordinate, deputy, underling | 2H4 IV.ii.28 | |
| And both against the Peace of Heauen, and him, | And both against the peace of heaven and him | | 2H4 IV.ii.29 | |
| Haue here vp-swarmed them. | Have here upswarmed them. | up-swarm (v.) raise up in swarms | 2H4 IV.ii.30.1 | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| Good my Lord of Lancaster, | Good my lord of Lancaster, | | 2H4 IV.ii.30.2 | |
| I am not here against your Fathers Peace: | I am not here against your father's peace, | | 2H4 IV.ii.31 | |
| But (as I told my Lord of Westmerland) | But, as I told my lord of Westmorland, | | 2H4 IV.ii.32 | |
| The Time (mis-order'd) doth in common sence | The time misordered doth, in common sense, | misordered (adj.) disordered, confused, troubled | 2H4 IV.ii.33 | |
| | sense (n.) perception, awareness, discernment, appreciation | | |
| | common (adj.) of ordinary people, of the masses | | |
| Crowd vs, and crush vs, to this monstrous Forme, | Crowd us and crush us to this monstrous form | monstrous (adj.) unnatural, outlandish, aberrant | 2H4 IV.ii.34 | |
| | form (n.) way of behaving, behaviour, code of conduct | | |
| To hold our safetie vp. I sent your Grace | To hold our safety up. I sent your grace | hold up (v.) support, uphold, sustain | 2H4 IV.ii.35 | |
| The parcels, and particulars of our Griefe, | The parcels and particulars of our grief, | particular (n.) individual issue, point of detail | 2H4 IV.ii.36 | |
| | parcel (n.) detail, particular, specific point | | |
| | grief (n.) grievance, complaint, hurt, injury | | |
| The which hath been with scorne shou'd from the Court: | The which hath been with scorn shoved from the court, | | 2H4 IV.ii.37 | |
| Whereon this Hydra-Sonne of Warre is borne, | Whereon this Hydra son of war is born, | Hydra (n.) [pron: 'hiydra] many-headed monster, the child of Typhon and Echnida; as each head was cut off, it grew again | 2H4 IV.ii.38 | |
| Whose dangerous eyes may well be charm'd asleepe, | Whose dangerous eyes may well be charmed asleep | | 2H4 IV.ii.39 | |
| With graunt of our most iust and right desires; | With grant of our most just and right desires, | | 2H4 IV.ii.40 | |
| And true Obedience, of this Madnesse cur'd, | And true obedience, of this madness cured, | | 2H4 IV.ii.41 | |
| Stoope tamely to the foot of Maiestie. | Stoop tamely to the foot of majesty. | | 2H4 IV.ii.42 | |
| Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
| If not, wee readie are to trye our fortunes, | If not, we ready are to try our fortunes | try (v.) contest, decide, fight out | 2H4 IV.ii.43 | |
| To the last man. | To the last man. | | 2H4 IV.ii.44.1 | |
| Hast. | HASTINGS | | | |
| And though wee here fall downe, | And though we here fall down, | | 2H4 IV.ii.44.2 | |
| Wee haue Supplyes, to second our Attempt: | We have supplies to second our attempt. | second (v.) support, assist, reinforce | 2H4 IV.ii.45 | |
| | supply (n.) reinforcement(s), support, relief | | |
| If they mis-carry, theirs shall second them. | If they miscarry, theirs shall second them, | miscarry (v.) go wrong, fail, be unsuccessful | 2H4 IV.ii.46 | |
| And so, successe of Mischiefe shall be borne, | And so success of mischief shall be born, | mischief (n.) catastrophe, calamity, misfortune | 2H4 IV.ii.47 | |
| | success (n.) succession, lineage, inheritance | | |
| And Heire from Heire shall hold this Quarrell vp, | And heir from heir shall hold this quarrel up | | 2H4 IV.ii.48 | |
| Whiles England shall haue generation. | Whiles England shall have generation. | generation (n.) family, progeny | 2H4 IV.ii.49 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| You are too shallow (Hastings) / Much too shallow, | You are too shallow, Hastings, much too shallow, | shallow (adj.) naive, gullible, lacking in depth of character | 2H4 IV.ii.50 | |
| To sound the bottome of the after-Times. | To sound the bottom of the after-times. | sound (v.) find out, ascertain, sound out | 2H4 IV.ii.51 | |
| | after-times (n.) hereafter, future, time to come | | |
| | bottom (n.) depths | | |
| West. | WESTMORLAND | | | |
| Pleaseth your Grace, to answere them directly, | Pleaseth your grace to answer them directly | | 2H4 IV.ii.52 | |
| How farre-forth you doe like their Articles. | How far forth you do like their articles. | | 2H4 IV.ii.53 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| I like them all, and doe allow them well: | I like them all, and do allow them well, | | 2H4 IV.ii.54 | |
| And sweare here, by the honor of my blood, | And swear here, by the honour of my blood, | blood (n.) nobility, breeding, gentility, good parentage | 2H4 IV.ii.55 | |
| My Fathers purposes haue beene mistooke, | My father's purposes have been mistook, | purpose (n.) intention, aim, plan | 2H4 IV.ii.56 | |
| And some, about him, haue too lauishly | And some about him have too lavishly | lavishly (adv.) excessively, in an undisciplined way | 2H4 IV.ii.57 | |
| Wrested his meaning, and Authoritie. | Wrested his meaning and authority. | | 2H4 IV.ii.58 | |
| My Lord, these Griefes shall be with speed redrest: | My lord, these griefs shall be with speed redressed, | grief (n.) grievance, complaint, hurt, injury | 2H4 IV.ii.59 | |
| Vpon my Life, they shall. If this may please you, | Upon my soul, they shall. If this may please you, | | 2H4 IV.ii.60 | |
| Discharge your Powers vnto their seuerall Counties, | Discharge your powers unto their several counties, | power (n.) armed force, troops, host, army | 2H4 IV.ii.61 | |
| | several (adj.) various, sundry, respective, individual | | |
| | discharge (v.) release from service, let go, dismiss | | |
| As wee will ours: and here, betweene the Armies, | As we will ours; and here, between the armies, | | 2H4 IV.ii.62 | |
| Let's drinke together friendly, and embrace, | Let's drink together friendly and embrace, | | 2H4 IV.ii.63 | |
| That all their eyes may beare those Tokens home, | That all their eyes may bear those tokens home | | 2H4 IV.ii.64 | |
| Of our restored Loue, and Amitie. | Of our restored love and amity. | | 2H4 IV.ii.65 | |
| ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| I take your Princely word, for these redresses. | I take your princely word for these redresses. | | 2H4 IV.ii.66 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| I giue it you, and will maintaine my word: | I give it you, and will maintain my word; | | 2H4 IV.ii.67 | |
| And thereupon I drinke vnto your Grace. | And thereupon I drink unto your grace. | | 2H4 IV.ii.68 | |
| Hast. | HASTINGS | | | |
| Goe Captaine, and deliuer to the Armie | Go, captain, and deliver to the army | | 2H4 IV.ii.69 | |
| This newes of Peace: let them haue pay, and part: | This news of peace. Let them have pay, and part. | | 2H4 IV.ii.70 | |
| I know, it will well please them. High thee Captaine. | I know it will well please them. Hie thee, captain! | hie (v.) hasten, hurry, speed | 2H4 IV.ii.71 | |
| Exit. | Exit a captain | | 2H4 IV.ii.71 | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| To you, my Noble Lord of Westmerland. | To you, my noble lord of Westmorland! | | 2H4 IV.ii.72 | |
| West. | WESTMORLAND | | | |
| I pledge your Grace: And if you knew what paines | I pledge your grace – and if you knew what pains | pledge (v.) drink a toast to, drink to | 2H4 IV.ii.73 | |
| I haue bestow'd, To breede this present Peace, | I have bestowed to breed this present peace | | 2H4 IV.ii.74 | |
| You would drinke freely: but my loue to ye, | You would drink freely; but my love to ye | | 2H4 IV.ii.75 | |
| Shall shew it selfe more openly hereafter. | Shall show itself more openly hereafter. | | 2H4 IV.ii.76 | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| I doe not doubt you. | I do not doubt you. | | 2H4 IV.ii.77.1 | |
| West. | WESTMORLAND | | | |
| I am glad of it. | I am glad of it. | | 2H4 IV.ii.77.2 | |
| Health to my Lord, and gentle Cousin Mowbray. | Health to my lord and gentle cousin, Mowbray. | gentle (adj.) well-born, honourable, noble | 2H4 IV.ii.78 | |
| Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
| You wish me health in very happy season, | You wish me health in very happy season, | season (n.) opportunity, favourable moment | 2H4 IV.ii.79 | |
| | happy (adj.) opportune, appropriate, propitious, favourable | | |
| For I am, on the sodaine, something ill. | For I am on the sudden something ill. | something (adv.) somewhat, rather | 2H4 IV.ii.80 | |
| | sudden, of / on / upon a / the suddenly | | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| Against ill Chances, men are euer merry, | Against ill chances men are ever merry, | ill (adj.) bad, adverse, unfavourable | 2H4 IV.ii.81 | |
| | chance (n.) event, occurrence, situation [especially, bad] | | |
| But heauinesse fore-runnes the good euent. | But heaviness foreruns the good event. | heaviness (n.) sadness, grief, sorrow | 2H4 IV.ii.82 | |
| | forerun (v.) forecast, foreshadow, be the precursor of | | |
| West. | WESTMORLAND | | | |
| Therefore be merry (Cooze) since sodaine sorrow | Therefore be merry, coz, since sudden sorrow | | 2H4 IV.ii.83 | |
| Serues to say thus: some good thing comes to morrow. | Serves to say thus, ‘Some good thing comes tomorrow.' | | 2H4 IV.ii.84 | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| Beleeue me, I am passing light in spirit. | Believe me, I am passing light in spirit. | passing (adv.) very, exceedingly, extremely | 2H4 IV.ii.85 | |
| | light (adj.) joyful, merry, light-hearted | | |
| Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
| So much the worse, if your owne Rule be true. | So much the worse, if your own rule be true. | | 2H4 IV.ii.86 | |
| Shouts within | | 2H4 IV.ii.87 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| The word of Peace is render'd: hearke how they showt. | The word of peace is rendered. Hark how they shout! | | 2H4 IV.ii.87 | |
| Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
| This had been chearefull, after Victorie. | This had been cheerful after victory. | | 2H4 IV.ii.88 | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| A Peace is of the nature of a Conquest: | A peace is of the nature of a conquest, | | 2H4 IV.ii.89 | |
| For then both parties nobly are subdu'd, | For then both parties nobly are subdued, | | 2H4 IV.ii.90 | |
| And neither partie looser. | And neither party loser. | | 2H4 IV.ii.91.1 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| Goe (my Lord) | Go, my lord, | | 2H4 IV.ii.91.2 | |
| And let our Army be discharged too: | And let our army be discharged too. | discharge (v.) release from service, let go, dismiss | 2H4 IV.ii.92 | |
| Exit. | Exit Westmorland | | 2H4 IV.ii.92 | |
| And good my Lord (so please you) let our Traines | And, good my lord, so please you, let our trains | train (n.) retinue, following, entourage | 2H4 IV.ii.93 | |
| March by vs, that wee may peruse the men | March by us, that we may peruse the men | | 2H4 IV.ii.94 | |
| Wee should haue coap'd withall. | We should have coped withal. | cope, cope with (v.) encounter, face, have to do [with], come into contact [with] | 2H4 IV.ii.95.1 | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| Goe, good Lord Hastings: | Go, good Lord Hastings, | | 2H4 IV.ii.95.2 | |
| And ere they be dismiss'd, let them march by. | And, ere they be dismissed, let them march by. | | 2H4 IV.ii.96 | |
| Exit. | Exit Hastings | | 2H4 IV.ii.96 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| I trust (Lords) wee shall lye to night together. | I trust, lords, we shall lie tonight together. | | 2H4 IV.ii.97 | |
| Enter Westmerland. | Enter Westmorland | | 2H4 IV.ii.98 | |
| Now Cousin, wherefore stands our Army still? | Now, cousin, wherefore stands our army still? | | 2H4 IV.ii.98 | |
| West. | WESTMORLAND | | | |
| The Leaders hauing charge from you to stand, | The leaders, having charge from you to stand, | | 2H4 IV.ii.99 | |
| Will not goe off, vntill they heare you speake. | Will not go off until they hear you speak. | | 2H4 IV.ii.100 | |
| Iohn | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| They know their duties. | They know their duties. | | 2H4 IV.ii.101 | |
| Enter Hastings. | Enter Hastings | | 2H4 IV.ii.102 | |
| Hast. | HASTINGS | | | |
| Our Army is dispers'd: | My lord, our army is dispersed already. | | 2H4 IV.ii.102 | |
| Like youthfull Steeres, vnyoak'd, they tooke their course | Like youthful steers unyoked they take their courses | course (n.) course of action, way of proceeding | 2H4 IV.ii.103 | |
| East, West, North, South: or like a Schoole, broke vp, | East, west, north, south; or like a school broke up, | | 2H4 IV.ii.104 | |
| Each hurryes towards his home, and sporting place. | Each hurries toward his home and sporting-place. | sporting-place (n.) place of recreation | 2H4 IV.ii.105 | |
| West. | WESTMORLAND | | | |
| Good tidings (my Lord Hastings) for the which, | Good tidings, my Lord Hastings – for the which | | 2H4 IV.ii.106 | |
| I doe arrest thee (Traytor) of high Treason: | I do arrest thee, traitor, of high treason; | | 2H4 IV.ii.107 | |
| And you Lord Arch-bishop, and you Lord Mowbray, | And you, Lord Archbishop, and you, Lord Mowbray, | | 2H4 IV.ii.108 | |
| Of Capitall Treason, I attach you both. | Of capital treason I attach you both. | attach (v.) arrest, seize, apprehend | 2H4 IV.ii.109 | |
| Mow. | MOWBRAY | | | |
| Is this proceeding iust, and honorable? | Is this proceeding just and honourable? | | 2H4 IV.ii.110 | |
| West. | WESTMORLAND | | | |
| Is your Assembly so? | Is your assembly so? | | 2H4 IV.ii.111 | |
| Bish. | ARCHBISHOP | | | |
| Will you thus breake your faith? | Will you thus break your faith? | | 2H4 IV.ii.112.1 | |
| Iohn. | PRINCE JOHN | | | |
| I pawn'd thee none: | I pawned thee none. | | 2H4 IV.ii.112.2 | |
| I promis'd you redresse of these same Grieuances | I promised you redress of these same grievances | | 2H4 IV.ii.113 | |
| Whereof you did complaine; which, by mine Honor, | Whereof you did complain, which, by mine honour, | | 2H4 IV.ii.114 | |
| I will performe, with a most Christian care. | I will perform with a most Christian care. | | 2H4 IV.ii.115 | |
| But for you (Rebels) looke to taste the due | But, for you rebels, look to taste the due | look (v.) be prepared, expect, count on | 2H4 IV.ii.116 | |
| Meet for Rebellion, and such Acts as yours. | Meet for rebellion and such acts as yours. | meet (adj.) fit, suitable, right, proper | 2H4 IV.ii.117 | |
| Most shallowly did you these Armes commence, | Most shallowly did you these arms commence, | shallowly (adv.) naively, gullibly; or: rashly | 2H4 IV.ii.118 | |
| Fondly brought here, and foolishly sent hence. | Fondly brought here, and foolishly sent hence. | fondly (adv.) foolishly, stupidly, madly | 2H4 IV.ii.119 | |
| Strike vp our Drummes, pursue the scatter'd stray, | Strike up our drums, pursue the scattered stray; | stray (n.) stragglers, remnants | 2H4 IV.ii.120 | |
| Heauen, and not wee, haue safely fought to day. | God, and not we, hath safely fought today. | | 2H4 IV.ii.121 | |
| Some guard these Traitors to the Block of Death, | Some guard these traitors to the block of death, | guard (v.) escort, accompany [under guard] | 2H4 IV.ii.122 | |
| Treasons true Bed, and yeelder vp of breath. | Treason's true bed and yielder up of breath. | | 2H4 IV.ii.123 | |
| Exeunt. | Exeunt | | 2H4 IV.ii.123 | |